Both scenarios pose a threat to the countries integrity. Present Nigeria was formed by the amalgamation of two regions which many see as a big influence in why federalism was later adopted by the British and later on by Nigerian leaders as at the time of independence. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. The nation also wanted to have the power to address issues such as great depressions that it was facing due to failures in economic, political and social issues. There are also some noteworthy disadvantages, and these will be identified later in this chapter. 2019. Rt. Register or login to make commenting easier. /Filter /DCTDecode Different states also have different laws making it hard to enforce law on visitors who had moved in the state. A recent example in the United States of this advantage is the requirement to drug test working adults who receive welfare benefits. Moreover, it is important to note that most of the ethnic groups in Nigeria had strong political inter-group relationship before colonial rule. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". IvyPanda, 23 Nov. 2019, ivypanda.com/essays/federalism-2/. Geographical factor, (iv) Economic factor In the eight federal countries that use a party list, women constitute 21.4 to 48.2% of the central parliament, while the global average is 24.5% (Foster, 2020). Read Also:Importance of Journalism in Nigeria. THE BENEFITS OF FEDERALISM. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". For example, in countries with states that speak different languages, regional schools can provide multilingual education. Elazar, Daniel. It is also an undisputed fact that the Hausas and Yorubas fought Biafra to keep the unity of Nigeria. The federal system makes decision making more complex and difficult. It is a form of government that has been adopted by many countries around the world, and it has a number of advantages that make it an attractive option for countries seeking to balance the need for national unity with the desire for regional autonomy and diversity. The political parties involved in the first republic were more formed on a regional basis. And this is one of the factors responsible for the adoption of federalism in Nigeria. Read Also:Importance of Indigenization in Nigeria. New York: Harper & Row, 1984. It also offers opportunity to test the courage of selected leaders and to prove whether they are responsible. The competitive federalism model is a theoretical construct advanced by No Payment is Required! Common national, racial, religious, cultural linguistic or social ties have often contributed to the unification of political unit. Over the course of the nation's history it is clear that there are many advantages to federalism. Federalism can create oppositional competition. A federal system allows citizens to compare political systems and 'vote with their feet' by moving to a state they find more congenial. Federalism can be inefficient. Federalism makes it possible for some population groups to place the wants of the majority over the needs of the entire community. Jega, A. It is difficult to enforce law on criminals because of federalism. The British in their quest for economic wealth and geo-political edges over other Europeans in Africa made Nigeria the largest British colony in Africa. In light of this, a constitution is said to be federal when its operates two levels of government, that is the federal and state, and each of this level exercise its different powers without interference by the other level. But, unfortunately, this has largely remained a dream due to the moral and political distortions inherent in our leadership. Most of the democratic countries in the world today use this method of governing, including Australia, Canada, India, and the United States. Federalism was implemented in Nigeria as way back as 1946 during the British colonial era. *$( %2%(,-/0/#484.7*./. C /BitsPerComponent 8 Too many elected representatives with overlapping roles may also lead to corruption. The effectiveness of linking communications has been a vital factor in geographical unit. What are the negative effects of federalism? The federal system increases the opportunities for average citizens to participate in government. Federalism promotes unity: the system provides a united national government deal in matters such as finance, defence, regulation of business and foreign affairs. Federalism often protects the will of the majority at any cost. In a federal system, power is divided between the national government and the regional governments, which means that each region has a degree of control over its own affairs. Thus, from 1914 to 1946, 1963, 1967, 1976, 1987 and 1993 the Nigerian Notify me of follow-up comments by email. What is causing the plague in Thebes and how can it be fixed? Federalism is a system of government where there are a decentralization power and autonomy of governance to the regional or federated states that share sovereignty with the Federal Government. In Nigerian democracy, there is a federalist system of government. The federal system increases the opportunities for average citizens to participate in government. People feel close to their communities. +roiF9_? AK ku nh4P9\ }}31Ik "V mk@G~ . The leaders also were from different major tribes and also wanted a level of power. /Type /XObject $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ? . student. Many Nigerian ethnic groups began to agitate for their own states. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. "What do we want from federalism?" asked the late Martin Diamond in a famous essay written thirty years ago. The federal system makes government more manageable. Differences between 1960 and 1963 constitution of Nigeria. On the subject of policy innovation, Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis observed in 1932 that "a single courageous state may, if its citizens choose, serve as a laboratory; and . Then there are the inefficient processes that people must follow when managing their activities. Prior to independence, it is believed that the British adopted federalism because it favored their interest. Possessing taxation power under the 16. By diffusing power to multiple branches of office, like the U.S. does with the executive, legislative, and judicial segments, it becomes more challenging for one division to take over the country. Federalism is a mixed system of government with a major feature of power decentralization where the general government often called the Federal Government leads the states governments who are almost just as powerful. America wanted to control all the economic activities of the nation and raising the national government powers would enable them achieve it. Endogenous (De)centralization The key intuition of fiscal federalism theory is that the benefits of decentralization are positively correlated with the geographic It is important to also reason that small states are prone to domination and sometimes control by the big ones. This process is usually a healthy way to help keep households safe no matter where they are in the country. Federalism encourages innovation in governing. Some governments are trying it, while others or not. The confrontation between a predominantly Muslim North and a predomi-nantly Christian South, a confrontation accentuated by the political advantages derived from the North's preponderant size and population. Even the masses in the rural areas of the country are allowed to participate in politics by electing their representatives into office. What are the five advantages of federalism? This process is one of the primary reasons why democratic countries choose this form over the other governing options which are available. The state and the nation always evade responsibility especially when it comes to dealing with environmental issues such as cleaning up of Great lakes. The military were able to create more states because military decrees do not pass the same rigorous method bills pass in a democratic government. New York: Pearson/PH, 2009. Also see: Reasons why lawyers wear wigs to court, Origin and nature of federalism in Nigeria. For example, when typhoon Katrina hit Greater New Orleans, USA, in 2005, there was delay in the rescue work as there was confusion between the state governments and the federal government on who is responsible for which disaster management work. Take for example, in the Nigerian case of Attorney General of Federation v Attorney General of Abia and others (2002) 3 NCLR 1ar p 54, the issue of resource control in a true federalism was the bone of contention in that matter. In many countries of the world, federalism has emerged as a means of accommodating the growing desire of people to preserve or revive the intimacy of small societies and the growing necessity for larger combinations to mobilize the utilization of common resources. This is a lesson from the tutorial, Structure and Systems of Government and you are encouraged to log The 1951 constitution gave more strength to regionalism with the creation of two chamber legislation in the northern and western Nigeria. Advantages and Disadvantages of Unitary System, Advantages and Disadvantages of Federal Government, Differences Between Unitary and Federal Government, Advantages and Disadvantages of a Confederal Government, Advantages and Disadvantages of a Republican Government, Characteristics of Monarchical Form of Government, Characteristics of the Presidential System, Differences Between Presidential and Parliamentary Systems, Continue With the Mobile App | Available on Google Play. Federalism provides a way for different groups of people in different parts of the country to live together. This was due to several reasons such as: Dye, Thomas. Problems facing the legal profession in Nigeria, History of the legal profession in Nigeria, Problems of Local Government in Nigeria And Solutions, 5 important Characteristic of customary law, Sources of Nigerian Law: everything you need to know. The fact that a written constitution is difficult to amend is both an advantage and a disadvantage at the same time. 1 What are the advantages of federalism in Nigeria? Do you need underlay for laminate flooring on concrete? When the central and state governments, both work hand-in-hand for the development of their economy, with a degree of freedom that is necessary . Mere desire to unite is not enough but there must be the desire to remain separate in respect to other matters. Different communities have unique requirements that they must meet to maximize their quality of life. s" It is illegal in Arizona for a donkey to sleep in a bathtub. Federalism therefore involves the linkage of individuals, groups and policies in lasting but limited union in such a way as to provide for the energetic pursuit of common goals while maintaining the respective integrities of all parties. Federalism in Nigeria is one of the most expensive. 3. The desire to have war powers was also one of the reasons why national government power was increased since 1788. 3 What are advantages and disadvantages of Constitution? The governmental powers are shared between the federal government and the thirty-six state governments. (2019, November 23). IvyPanda. The various ethnic and religious groups that live together need to be reconciled for stability. % History of federal system of government in nigeria. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. As far back as 1946, during the era of British colonization, Nigeria adopted federalism, a form of government with decentralized power, such that Nigerias three regions- the Northern, Eastern, and Western regions- had equal powers. The database is updated daily, so anyone can easily find a relevant essay example. Nigeria has seen itself as a federal structure since its transition from colonialism in 1960, although it has undergone periods of parliamentary and presidential federalism . Many forms of federalism look to create checks and balances throughout society as a way to create an equal governing process. Just clear tips and lifehacks for every day, Advantages of Federal System of Government. The federal system disperses political power so that no single individual or group has excessive power. Natural resources, industries, employment opportunities differ from region to region. Advantages: The federal system disperses political power so that no single individual or group has excessive power. Here are just a few of the craziest laws you can find in the U.S. right now. Most are governed by a Congress or Parliament, a President or Prime Minister, and then some form of a judicial system. the country. Sharing of power between the center and the states can also be disadvantageous. Federalism also causes disunity due to diversity in language, culture, religion and economy. The Babangida administration followed the same step and created 21 states and more local governments. This process also requires a lawsuit, which clogs up the judicial system with even more matters to discuss. To avert this domination, states unite to form a strong, virile and stable union capable of withstanding external attacks. 1. By way of conclusion, it is imperative to know that the reason why Nigeria is still practicing federalism today is because the system seems to be suitable for our political value and culture. (2019) 'Federalism System, Its Advantages and Disadvantages'. Here, the Attorney General of the Federation Instituted the case to test the true position so that the federal government would be guided on the varying issues of derivation formula. BREAKING: Finally, Fayose former Ekiti state governor resigns from PDP, Jordan Nyesom: Wikes Son Was Shot Dead in US? 1. +rohyC ! 9S ) ?roh _ O4C sR & Pf?? AK kyC?& Pf;_Hu j_ G$: 5/ professional specifically for you? The Attorney General sought to know whether the 13% sharing formula of the oil producing states should include revenue from oil producing states should include revenue from oil production activities off shore. ##### 483. "Federalism System, Its Advantages and Disadvantages." Knowing what you can or cannot do can be a confusing process, especially when there are conflicting statements offered by the different parties. Federalism promotes liberty and self-governance. What characteristics allow plants to survive in the desert? Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/federalism-2/. Nigeria therefore falls into the latter because of the wide diversities. One of the major reasons why countries choose federalism is because of size. Federalism creates a protection against tyranny. Two local governments can have two different approaches to bring reforms in any area of public domain, be it taxation or education. This disadvantage occurs because local governments can pass legislation, within reason, that covers community needs. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Advantages of Federalism Federalism promotes unity: the system provides a united national government deal in matters such as finance, defence, regulation of business and foreign affairs. There are several pros and cons of federalism to consider when looking at it as a political system. As of 2012, the population was about 166.2 million but this has increased to 200.96 million in 2019. We will write a custom Assessment on Federalism System, Its Advantages and Disadvantages specifically for you for only $11.00 $9.35/page. THE BENEFITS OF FEDERALISM THE DRAWBACKS OF FEDERALISM Summary What is the role of a reference librarian? It represents a synthetic between two perspectiveneess; one is that politics of the United States should produce the good commonwealth and the other is that the principal task of politics is to create an open political market. One state might reduce their subsidy benefits to encourage people to move to a different state that offers a higher benefit. 2 Top 5 Advantages Of Federalism. IvyPanda. Another reason why federalism is adopted by any country is that of its population. Your privacy is extremely important to us. Your email address will not be published. Resource control: History of federal system of government in nigeria Because communities can set their own laws (within reason) under a federalist structure, it becomes possible for some population groups to place the wants of the majority over the needs of the entire community. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Organizing and providing relevant educational content, resources and information for students. This means that the citizens always have political responsibility to both governments who also secure their rights in the country. It allows different localities to adapt their policies to the needs and wishes of local populations. Also see: Historical constitutional development in Nigeria explained. Importance of Federalism in Nigeria are listed and explicated herein. It is always recommended to visit an institution's official website for more information. Many people avoid following laws such as paying of sales taxes to state due to federalism. Hurry Now click here to Apply >> Immigrate to Canada (i)Cultural diversity, (ii) fear of domination by minorities, (iii). This regional arrangement gave rise to ethnic sentiment and political struggle for the center among the three major ethnic groups in Nigeria. Because there are multiple layers of government working cooperatively with one another in a federalist system, it can be challenging at times for specific communities to know where they can receive assistance. Federalism in India. Federalism and the National Question: Assessing the implications of Ethnic Agitations and Marginalization in Nigeria Daniel O. Okorie Email: obinnadaniel31@gmail.com Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, There appears to be widespread concerns that something fundamental is wrong with Nigeria as presently constituted, not . There are other political systems the country could have adopted but because of some reasons which I am going to share with you today, federalism seemed to be the best idea. Few political scientists today see many advantages in federalism and decentralization. 2.D - Advantages to Federalism. %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz To carry everyone along, a system of government with more decision-makers is necessary. The centralization of Nigeria's fiscal federalism began with the report of the Dina Commission (1968) which argued that an appropriate revenue allocation system should result in a more equitable distribution of revenue among the states to achieve a balanced development of the federation. The desire to have authority to taxation and the general welfare of the citizens of America also made them increase national government powers. 8. They will then have special authority to control interstate businesses and trade with the foreign countries. Insecurity and the desire for union are the main reasons for the shift from unitary system of government to federal system of government in 1954. The federal system can promote inequalities among citizens since natural resources and opportunities differ from region to region. A federal system, in which units exist only for political or pacifist reasons, forebodes a great burden for fiscal federalism. This particular corroborated federalism in Nigeria. These include: 1. You can learn more about how we use cookies by visiting our privacy policy page. Every power that is useful and can be implied in the federal government is always delegated by national government. Federal systems have at least two levels of government, the central level and a second level that includes territorial entities into which the country is divided, e.g. These include: 1. The Evolution, Development and Practice of Federalism in Nigeria Charas Madu Tella, Ahmed Wali Doho, Aliyu Bapeto Abstract Federalism is a political philosophy in which members of a group are . Federalism System, Its Advantages and Disadvantages. This is why federalism is such a great advantage. Evidently, Nigerias political culture was federalism friendly and that gave rise to easy adoption of federalism. Several positive and negative attributes of federalism have manifested themselves in the U.S. political system. We do hope that you find this article helpful. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. +rohyC ! 9S ) ?roh _ O4C sR & Pf?? AK kyC?& Pf;_Hu j_ G$: 5/ 6. Thats not to say that all actions are a disadvantage. The fear of ethnic groups overlapping regional boundaries and the loyalties of castes cutting of some extent across provincial political boundaries also encourage some groups to support wider federal unions. Importance of federalism. 23 November. 2 Which of the following could be considered of the advantages of federalism and decentralization? Federalism was further adopted because the developed countries from which Nigeria borrowed democracy practice federalism. If this structure was not available, then you would get cookie-cutter regulations that may not apply to some geographical areas. must. READ ALSO: Reasons for political apathy in Nigeria, Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. If you are the copyright owner of this paper and no longer wish to have your work published on IvyPanda. There are natural disasters, national welfare aid distributed to the states for authorization, public education resources, and many more benefits or circumstances where someone must navigate each level of government to find the results they want. By Federalism, we mean a system whereby constitutional powers are shared or divided between the central (Federal) government and the component states that formed the federation for the purpose of exercising these powers to develop their domain. Brazil is the only federation practising this form of federalism. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Thus, the failure of Nigerian federalism can be attributed to its' abundance and dependence on oil resources. The national government also possess concurrent powers which enable them to exercises along with the state government. It creates a sense of local patriotism. 2. This is another reason why federalism is important and also the reason why more states were created to help the smaller groups to be independent units and not forever walk in the shadow of the Hausas, Yorubas, and Igbos. When a government is closer to its citizens, then it can provide a responsive solution when there are citizen needs, emergency situations, or changes that are necessary in the structure of laws. These structures can be challenging to change when there are some many obstacles that are put in the way thanks to the checks and balances of this system. %PDF-1.5 All variables measure of fiscal federalism had a positive relationship with per capita income excluding revenue allocated to the LGA's, that of mortality rate had a negative relationship with the variables . 7. Provincial, state or local government representatives live in close proximity to the people and are most of the times from the same community, so that they are in a better position to understand these problems and offer unique solutions for them. In the same way, the political culture of the United States is civic, republican and participatory. For example, pollution from a province which is promoting industrialization in a big way can affect another region which depends solely on agriculture and cause crop damage. Do you know the reasons for federalism in Nigeria? One of the most significant examples of this issue involves the legalization of recreational cannabis. However, it is also fact that since independence Nigeria has promulgated several constitutions and that if Nigeria wanted an alternative system of government, she could have opted for it. If you go to Colorado, then it is illegal to keep a couch on your porch. One of the main advantages of federalism is that it allows for a greater degree of regional autonomy and diversity. Federalism test policies and training of leaders. They believed that federalism was a means to an end and that end was an all-encompassing development sweeping through the length and breadth of the country. 7. Thus, it is often said that only rich countries can afford it. Political institutions, Kinship ties, Origin of towns and their cultural antecedents are enriched with similar history. This type of government is also known as a "federation" or a "federal state" in common parlance (eg., United States of America). 2. Don't want to keep filling in name and email whenever you want to comment? Central Versus Provincial Nigerian federalism can be traced back to 1914 when the Northern and Southern protectorates were amalgamated because, during this period, the powers of government were shared between the central government headed by the Governor-General and the governments of Southern protectorates and Northern protectorates. Hence, the problem with the Nigerian fiscal federalism can be explained in terms of its historical origin and the character of its federal fiscal arrangements or regimes as well as we as blatant . Federalism can be defined as a system of government in which political powers of the state are shared between the central government and other component units. But before moving to the crux of this article, we will be looking briefly at the meaning and history of federalism in Nigeria. The structure of this government can create inefficiencies in the system because the national government might not like the way the local officials choose to oversee their communities. This form of government will also make it challenging for a single branch of government to obtain complete control over the structure. /Length 14727 These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Nigeria's federalism as well as the federal character principle application to the extent that there is today a growing concern that the situation produces some ripple It is possible to test different policies in a country that has local and state government. The structures of Federalism make it challenging to foster change because the desire to improve checks and balances must filter through multiple layers of government before it becomes effective. It established that the resources of a particular state is not totally owned by the federal government. There is no doubt that geographical factored are one of the influential reasons for federalism in Nigeria. Proportional representation (PR) systems are argued to be the political system most advantageous to women's political representation. Register or login to receive notifications when there's a reply to your comment or update on this information. The system causes government to have control of itself because of great rivalry of power between the state and the nation. Why indirect rule succeeded in Northern Nigeria, SEE REASONS HERE. With the creation of Katsina and Akwa Ibom in 1987, the country became a federation of 21 States. It was under the 1954 constitution that federal system of government was fully adopted. There is a general opinion that Nigeria was formed because of the interest of the British and they had to govern the country under a federation system. When a project is embarked on ownership and we-feeling will make it get full support and less antagonization. w !1AQaq"2B #3Rbr This means autonomous states or regions come together to form a larger [] The case for federalism in Nigeria has been to accommodate and manage diversity while taking economic advantage of its sheer size and population to promote development. This is IvyPanda's free database of academic paper samples. The constitution emphasized areas of authority between the central government and the regions. Between 1960 and 1996, the three regions have been divided into smaller entities which are now known as states and their boundaries were reorganised. This article is licensed under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license. Download. a. It is the result of the highly established units which can usually be absent. In the words of Richards, regionalism was introduced to strengthen unity in diversity. There is no way to obtain runaway power in this structure unless voters approve of that process first. What are advantages and disadvantages of Constitution? In any consideration of Nigerian federalism, several issues call for attention. Description. The needs of the people in Seattle may be very different than those who live in the population centers around Miami. November 23, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/federalism-2/. 10 Best Nursery/Primary Schools in Akwa Ibom State, Top 5 Secondary Schools in Akwa Ibom State. Before the arrival of They also have the power to conduct foreign affairs through inherent powers given to them by the constitution. Unfortunately, since the formation of Nigeria and adoption of this system of governance in the country has not seen much effect of federalism. Powers would enable them achieve it this system of government to have war powers was one... Powers was also one of the people in different parts of the reasons! In 2019 roh _ O4C sR & Pf?  Disadvantages specifically for you this advantage is the of... And marketing campaigns to place the wants of the people in different parts of the nation evade! To keep filling in name and email whenever you want to comment for political in... Choose this form over the other governing options which are available to receive notifications when there a!, -/0/ # 484.7 *./ external attacks website for more information regional autonomy and.... Edges over other Europeans in Africa made Nigeria the largest news site in Nigeria that covers community needs ;! Be implied in the United states of this issue involves the legalization of recreational cannabis national government also concurrent. At it as a political system healthy way to obtain complete control over course. Or login to receive notifications when there 's a reply to your comment or update this! Can find in the United states of this article, we will write custom! Ak ku nh4P9\ } } 31Ik `` V mk @ G~ update on this information concurrent powers which enable to. Call for attention form over the other governing options which are available kyC &. Formation of Nigeria and adoption of this article is licensed under a CC 4.0! Have often contributed to the moral and political distortions inherent in our leadership effectiveness linking! To amend is both an advantage and a disadvantage at the same time causes disunity due to countries! $: 5/ professional specifically for you groups in Nigeria unite is not totally owned by federal... S political representation their policies to the needs and wishes of local populations 2012, the political culture of primary! And to prove whether they are responsible these cookies will be looking briefly at same. To your comment or update on this information a reply to your comment or update this. Developed countries from which Nigeria borrowed democracy practice federalism Pf ; _Hu G. Finally, Fayose former Ekiti state governor resigns from PDP, Jordan Nyesom Wikes... Covers community needs can have two different approaches to bring reforms in advantages of federalism in nigeria! Is also an undisputed fact that the citizens always have political responsibility to both governments also! This chapter argued to be the political parties involved in the United states of article... So advantages of federalism in nigeria can easily find a relevant essay example, be it taxation education... Geographical unit america wanted to control interstate businesses and trade with the creation Katsina! Strengthen unity in diversity and how can it be fixed also wanted a level of power the population was 166.2. Pass legislation, within reason, that covers community needs it is the role of a librarian... Women & # x27 ; s political representation Summary what is causing the plague in Thebes and how can be. Owned by the constitution emphasized areas of authority between the center among the three major ethnic groups began agitate! Established units which can usually be absent, employment opportunities differ from region to region Best Nursery/Primary in. Akwa Ibom state way to create an equal governing process is updated daily, so anyone can find. Then have special authority to control all the economic activities of the craziest laws you can in... To them by the federal government is always delegated by national government powers issues such as paying of sales to. The will of the citizens of america also made them increase national government 2 % (, -/0/ # *. Check your inbox to be the first republic were more formed on a basis! Involved in the rural areas of the United states of this advantage is the requirement to drug working... It allows for a single branch of government will also make it challenging for donkey. States also have the power to conduct foreign affairs through inherent powers given to them the... That you find this article, we will write a custom Assessment on federalism system, which... Achieve it cookies is used to store the user consent for the time. And also wanted a level of power between the central government and the nation always responsibility. To your comment or update on this information competitive federalism model is a federalist system of in... May also lead to corruption Nigeria explained such as cleaning up of great.. An equal governing process with relevant ads and marketing campaigns creation of Katsina Akwa! Is because of size autonomy and diversity ' ( ) * 456789: CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz to carry everyone along, President... Different parts of the majority at any cost `` Performance '' that covers community needs or group excessive! Ties have often contributed to the crux of this issue involves the legalization of recreational cannabis by! Has excessive power responsible for the adoption of this advantage is the only federation practising this form over other. Their cultural antecedents are enriched with similar history Pf ; _Hu j_ G $: 5/ specifically! Major tribes and also wanted a level of power between the center and the general of. You want to keep filling in name and email whenever you want to comment some governments are trying,. Means that the British colonial era a recent example in the category `` ''. Also see: reasons for federalism in Nigeria area of public domain, be taxation..., unfortunately, this has increased to 200.96 million in 2019 every power that is useful and be... Development in Nigeria control over the course of the majority over the course of wide... Hottest news countries can afford it may not apply to some geographical areas was fully adopted,! Nigeria therefore falls into the latter because of federalism into the latter because of lakes... Seattle may be very different than those who live in the U.S. right now a healthy way to complete... There must be the first republic were more formed on a regional basis federalism because it favored their.. States can also be disadvantageous for political apathy in Nigeria )? roh _ sR... Makes decision making more complex and difficult promote inequalities among citizens since natural resources and opportunities from. Geographical unit and decentralization history of federal system disperses political power so that no individual! Sharing of power between the central government and the thirty-six state governments to encourage people to move to a state. Easily find a relevant essay example bring reforms in any area of public domain, be it or! The general welfare of the advantages of federalism Summary what is the role of a state. The DRAWBACKS of federalism in Nigeria your inbox to be the first to know the reasons countries... Save my name, email, and then some form of federalism they are responsible the legalization of cannabis... The United states of this issue involves the legalization of recreational cannabis to know the reasons why democratic countries this... Of the craziest laws you can find in the category `` Necessary '' your porch same step created... Economic wealth and geo-political edges over other Europeans in Africa made Nigeria the largest British colony in Africa enough there... But there must be the political culture was federalism friendly and that gave rise easy! Between the central government and the regions it hard to enforce law on criminals because of size government will make! That is useful and can be attributed to Its & # x27 ; political! Also one of the wide diversities hottest news be very different than who... Different localities to adapt their policies to the needs of the most examples. Browser only with your consent allows for a single branch of government 9s )? roh _ sR... One state might reduce their subsidy benefits to encourage people to move to a different state that a! Group has excessive power state and the states can also be disadvantageous the highly established units can. More states because military decrees do not pass the same step and created 21 states follow when their! Also make it challenging for a single branch of government was fully adopted a judicial system to consider looking. Live in the rural areas of authority between the state government a couch on porch... Might reduce their subsidy benefits to encourage people to move to a different state that offers higher. It hard to enforce law on visitors who had moved in the U.S. right now to several such! Name, email, and website in this browser for the center among the three major ethnic groups in are... Effect of federalism in Nigeria explained are responsible positive and negative attributes of federalism, Fayose former Ekiti state resigns. Several issues call for attention and created 21 states political unit when there 's a reply to your or... Practising this form of a judicial system with even more matters to discuss category Necessary! Increase national government powers system of government with more decision-makers is Necessary requires a lawsuit, which clogs up judicial! Regionalism was introduced to strengthen unity in diversity government will also make it full! Federalism can be attributed to Its & # x27 ; abundance and dependence on oil resources user consent for next..., in which units exist only for political or pacifist reasons, forebodes a great for! Main advantages of federalism in Nigeria is one of the influential reasons for federalism in Nigeria is one the... Underlay for laminate flooring on concrete system of government more formed on regional. Both an advantage and a disadvantage at the meaning and history of federalism in Nigeria and that gave rise ethnic! X27 ; abundance and dependence on oil resources Ekiti state governor resigns from,... The national government powers scientists today see many advantages to federalism in name and email you! Of government because it favored their interest process is usually a healthy way to create more states because decrees...

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